What is Implant Treatment?
Implants are artificial roots that mimic real tooth roots and are surgically placed into the jawbone. After these implants are placed into the jawbone, they are allowed to heal for a certain period, and then prostheses suitable for the case are made to complete the treatment. This treatment is customized for patients and usually requires a comprehensive dental examination.
What Are the Types of Dental Implants?
Dental implants are usually placed inside the bone, but they can rarely be placed on top of the bone as well. Implants typically consist of two parts: root parts made of titanium or titanium alloys in the lower part, and prosthetic teeth called crowns in the upper part. Crowns are usually made of metal-supported porcelain or zirconium.
Who Can Have Implant Treatment?
It is important for bone development to be completed for implant treatment, so it is generally applied to patients over 18 years of age. Additionally, patients to whom implants will be placed need to have sufficient bone volume. However, smokers, those with blood clotting problems, those with chronic illnesses, or patients who have undergone radiotherapy may not be suitable candidates for implants.
What Should Be Considered After Implant Treatment?
Swelling and pain may occur after implant surgeries, but this usually decreases on the second or third day after the operation. The healing process varies depending on the number of implants performed, the location of the implants, and the individual healing process of the patient. Pain relievers prescribed by the dentist can be used to reduce post-implant pain.
Paying attention to oral hygiene before and after implant treatment helps reduce the risk of infection. Smoking, consuming hot and hard foods should be avoided in the first few weeks after implant placement. Soft and easily chewable foods should be preferred. Regular brushing, flossing, and regular dental check-ups are important for long-lasting implants.